ANNUAL REPORT:

                 Previous year is that i started my my year with my friends we had a great fun on that infact that year celebration was most fun compare to all the new year celebration. Within the new celebration i decided to change my self because something i want to change in my life so i decided to take the changes in my life. What are the changes that i want to change im my life is first thing is i wanted to  change is i wanted to improve my communication skill that to with the comfort in the English. and i have planned to do the mba but i haven’t decided which college. and i want my brother should get the good marks in the SSLC. These all are the main wishes in the starting of the year.

                In the jan at the end of the month we had a marriage function we had so much of  fun on that day. After that in our college their was a campus interview just to look how the interview will conduct just to see i went but i was rejected in the final round but  i had a nice experience on that day. It was around 7^th Jan something. And in the 16 th of the jan we had sports day and that i got price for the 200 mtr running race compition. And in the month of the feb we  had the college day and we had internals on that month. In march i went for the picnic with my degree friends it was an cool day. And we got the holiday to read for the exam and that was the last sem for me in the degree .during the month of the april i had one sad news that is my grandfather got expire. And after this in the may that is first may i had birthday so this year birthday i did not celebrated because iam not in the mood to celebrate because my grandfather death just before the 20days back. And in the may only that is in the may 15 my best friend got married and her name is pooja now she is settled in Dubai and i missing her so much .and later in the june and august i had the prepartation for the enterance exam fo the mba in the 9^th of the august i had the pgcet exam and i got the result in that month onle i got the rank of 1524 ranking in the exam and i got the selected in the nitte college. And in the September 18^th our college started at first starting of the college i was so uncomfort on the college but later when i started to adjust with the friends i was feeling so happy to stay here. And iam enjoying the hostel life also i do not know how the 3 months got over in the nitte. I go the nice friends like my family and with all my nitte lectures all are simply good with all this year comes to an end. Next year  iam starting with the new hopes and hoping to the good in this year.

WHAT ARE IMPORTANT FESTIVALS OF THE KARNATAKA?

DEEPAVALI:

Deepavali or Diwali is the festival of diyas or deepas (lights). This five day festival marks the Demon Narkasura killed by Lord Krishna, has been  celebrated across the country and all over the world by Hindus. It is also called Kaumudi Deepam or Dipalika. The Festival Of Lights is the most celebrated Hindu festival.

GANESHA CHATRUTHI:

Ganesha Chaturthi or Ganesha Festival is a day on which Lord Ganesha, the son of Shiva and Parvati, resurrected to life on earth with the head of elephant. It is celebrated as it is the birthday of Lord Ganesha.. It is also known as Vinayaka Chaturthi or Vinayaka Chavithi in Sanskrit, Kannada, Tamil and Telugu.

GOWRI FESTIVALS:

Gowri Habba or festival is celebrated a day before Ganesh Chaturthi. It is a significant festival in parts of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh & Tamil Nadu. Goddess Gowri, wife of Lord Shiva, the mother of Lord Ganesha and Lord Subramanya is worshiped through out India for her ability to bestow upon her devotees power, courage, valour.

VARAMAHALAXMI FESTIVALS:

Mahalakshmi is the goddess of wealth, auspiciousness and prosperity. She is worshiped for healthy progeny, as well as the health and long life of the husband. Vratha is observed on a Friday that falls before the full Moon day of the month of Shravanamasa (August – September).

MAHASIVARATRI:

Mahashivaratri, which is celebrated in February, is about worshiping Lord Shiva, whose appeal is strong and persistent in equal measure among all sections of the society. Most Hindu festivals are celebrated during daytime but Shivaratri is all about keeping a night-long vigil as it’s believed that Lord Shiva saved the universe from darkness and ignorance.

DASARA:

Wouldn’t it be spectacular if we could walk through the pages of Mysore’s rich cultural heritage? Well now a walk through Mysore city with a knowledgeable guide is possible for a small fee. Read on to discover the walk tour during divine celebration of the navaratris in Mysore. 

WHAT ARE THE IMPORTANT DANCES IN KARNATAKA?
¤ Kunitha - Karnataka Traditional Dance

The ritualistic dances of Karnataka are known as Kunitha. One of such ritualistic dances is the Dollu Kunitha. It is a popular dance form of Karnataka, accompanied by the beats of decorated drums and singing. This dance form is mainly performed by the men of the shepherd community known as the Kuruba community. The Dollu Kunitha is characterized by vigorous drum beats, quick movements and synchronized group formations. Another dance form of Karnataka is the Puja Kunitha. In this dance form the dancers carry a wooden structure having a deity on their heads. Other dance form - Devare Thatte Kunitha, Yellammana Kunitha, Suggi Kunitha are named after the deity or the symbol or instruments which are balanced on the head or held in the hand of the dancer. The Pata Kunitha, the Gorava Kunitha and the Kamsale are some of the other common ritualistic dances.  ¤ Karnataka Classical Dances Among the classical dances of India, the Mysore style of Bharatanatyam, is the oldest and most popular dance form. It is widely performed here. Other mainstream classical dances here include Kuchipudi and Kathak. ¤ Karnataka Folk Dances Krishna Parijatha Krishna Parijatha is a popular folk theater art form of North Karnataka. It is an amalgamation of Yakshagana and Byalatta, portraying stories or incidents from the great epic Mahabharata.  Bhootha Aradhane This dance form is widely performed in the coastal areas of the state . The Bhootha Aradhane or devil worship, includes a procession of idols depicting 'bhoothas". This procession is characterized by the beating of drums and bursting of firecrackers. After the end of the procession, the idols are placed on a plinth. Then, a dancer personifying a devil dances around the plinth with sword and jingling bells. The dancer dances vigorously at one point of time and then slows down, signifying that he is now a divine person.  Nagamandala This ritualistic dance form is performed by the people of south Karnataka. It is done to tranquilize the serpent spirit and is an extravagant affair held throughout the night. The dancers called the Vaidyas are dressed as nagakannika. They dance all night long around a huge figure, drawn on the sacred ground with natural colors, in a pandal specially erected in front of the shrine. This ritualistic dance is generally performed between December to April. ¤ Dance Drama  Yakshagana Yakshagana is a dance drama performed in the coastal areas of Karnataka. This unique dance form is a perfect blend of dance, music, songs, scholarly dialogues and colorful costumes. Yakshagana mesmerizes each and everyone in the audience with its enchanting music and colorful performances.  The word Yakshagana litreally means celestial music. This dance drama is also performed throughout the night, usually after the winter crop has been reaped.

WHAT IS THE HISTORY OF KARNATAKA?

Legend has it that the history of Karnataka dates back to the happenings in the Epic, Ramayana. 
Moreover, the history of Karnataka also has a bearing to the period when people from the western countries came here in search of a market.But the ancient history of Karnataka apparently starts with the Mauryan. After the Mauryan, the history of Karnataka witnessed the rule of Savannas who ruled Karnataka for nearly 300 years. 
The Satavahanas, in their turn, were replaced by Kadambas and the Pallavas, the Tanganyika, the Chalukyas of Badami, the Rashtrakutas, the Kalacharis, the Hoysalas, the Yadavas, the Kakaiyas and so on. 
Moreover, with the rise of the Malik Kafur, the history of Karnataka saw the emergence of the Muslim rulers. 
Yet in 1336 a Hindu kingdom was established at Vijaynagar by the Harihara (Hakka) and Bukka. This period of wealth and property and the economy of Karnataka shot up vigorously, under these rulers. 
But all good things come to an end and so did this kingdom; it was replaced by the Bahamanis in 1337. The Bhamanis gave way to the Vijayanagar empire, which in its turn, lost to the Sultans of the Deccan at the famous battle of Talikota. 
Subsequently, with the emergence of the British in the political scenario of India, the local administrators of India had to yield to the expansionist policy of the Britishers. went under the charge of the Britishers in 1799 and it remained a princely state with a presiding puppet king as its head till 1947 when India got its independence. 
Ultimately, in 1973 Karnataka became an independent state of the Indian Union. 

AncientKarnataka

Ancient Karnataka, as the legend says, is associated with the happenings in the Ramayana. In fact, legend affirms that the ancient Karnataka was associated with the kingdom of grandfathers of Bhagirath and also with Lord Shiva. 
Moreover, Karnataka had long been the interest of the foreign traders, who came to India in search of its material wealth and also for its spices which had a great demand in the western market. 
Further, ancient Karnataka dates back to the period when Chandragupta Maurya ascended the throne of Karnataka. Chandragupta Maurya, one of the great rulers of ancient Karnataka, exercised his control over the region till his death. Under the Mauryas, the territory of Karnataka flourished like the Garden of Eden with tremendous wealth within its realms.
The Satavahans, as the ancient history of Karnataka has it, were followed by the Kadambas and Pallavas. After the Kadambas and Pallavas, rose the Gangadikaras who ruled in the region till the 11th century. The Chalukyas of Badami, the Rashtrakutas, the Kalacharis, the Hoysalas, the Yadavs, the Kakatiyas, etc, followed the Gangadikaras in Karnataka.
Moreover, Karnataka also saw the genesis of a Muslim kingdom which began with the Malik Kafur's accession to the throne of Karnataka. But this Muslim kingdom could not hold on for long and in 1336, Harihara (Hakka) and Bukka established a Hindu kingdoM. 

MedievalKarnataka

The medieval Karnataka deals with the Chalukyas, Rahstrakutas, Western Chalukyas, Hoysalas, Gangas and the Vijaynagar empire. These kingdom as a whole constitute the medieval Karnataka or the medieval history of Karnataka, as we call it. 
The medieval Karnataka starts with the emergence of the Hoysalas during the first millennium. During the reign of the Hoysalas, as the medieval Karnataka has it, art and architecture flourished tremendously in Karnataka. Throughout the entire region we find temples and structures adhering to the Vesara style of architecture that was prevalent at that point time. 
Under the Hoysalas, the kingdom of Karnataka also included parts of Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. 
Subsequently, the Vijaynagar empire rose in Karnataka in the 14th century AD. The Vijaynagar empire was established by the joint efforts of Harihara I and Bukka Raya, who according to the medieval Karnataka were the commanders of the last Hoysala king, Veer Ballala Further speaking about medieval Karnataka, it can be said that the Bahamani Sultans of Bidar were the actual competitors of the Vijaynagar kings. It is after the fall of the Vijaynagar kingdom in the Battle of Talikota in 1565,..

ModernKarnataka

Modern Karnataka holds an account of events that took place after the decline of the Mughal empire. It goes like this that the Wodeyars took Karnataka on lease from the Mughal king Aurangzeb in the 15th century. 
As per the history of modern Karnataka, the Wodeyars came to power in Mysore in 1399 AD. Wodeyars made Mysore a small principality with Srirangapatnam as their capital. But, the Wodeyars were overthrown by Hyder Ali. After the death of Krishnaraja Wodeyar II, Hyder Ali, the commander-in-chief of the Mysore Army, came to the throne of Karnataka. 
Hyder Ali was an efficient king in the history of modern Karnataka. After the departure of Hyder Ali, it was his son Tipu Sultan who a between Tipu Sultan and the British, who had assumed great power in the other regions of India. The four Anglo-Mysore Wars are very crucial in the history of modern Karnataka. In fact, it were these battles that paved the way for territory. 

WHAT ARE THE FAMOUS LANGUGUES WHICH THE PEOPLE SPEAKS IN KARNATAKA AND HOW IT CATGERISED?

Kannada is the official language of Karnataka and is spoken as a native language by approximately 70% of the population. The major linguistic minority groups in the State comprise the speakers of Urdu (9.72%), Telugu (8.34%), Marathi (3.95%), Tamil (3.82%), Malayalam (1.69%), Tulu (3.38%) and Hindi (1.87%). 

Even though the Government promotes the use of Kannada language for official purposes, English is also preferred for communication. There is a substantial English-speaking population due to the spread of higher education and the burgeoning IT industry. 

Most of the tourist guides are conversant in English and local languages. They usually act as interpreters when tourists interact with local peope

                                    KARNATAKA

1.WHAT ARE THE IMPORTANT PLACES ON KARNATAKA?

Karnataka tourism sans Karnataka tourist destinations has no existence. Karnataka tourist destinations are the cells that constitute the whole body of Karnataka tourism. 

Karnataka Tourist Destinations

 

Bangalore - Known as the Garden city, the city of Bangalore is the most upwardly mobile city in Asia. Bangalore is known among Tourist Attractions in Karnataka for its beautiful gardens, gigantic malls, well designed arcades, exotic art galleries, majestic palaces, forts and shrines. Some of the important Karnataka tourist destinations in Bangalore are: 

The city of Bangalore offers numerous tourist attractions to the travelers. Tourists will come across a number of parks, gardens, museums, temples, historical buildings and lakes. Some of the major tourist destinations in Bangalore, Karnataka include:

·     Bull Temple

·     The Sangameswara Temple

·     Honne Devi Temple

·     The Dharmaraja Temple

·     Jumma Masjid

·     Government Museum

·     Visvesvaraya Museum

·     Venkatappa Art Gallery

·     Cubbon Park

·     Ulsoor Lake

·     Lal Bagh

·     Tippu's Palace

·     Vidhan Soudha

Accommodation will also not be a problem for the tourists, as there are plenty of luxury hotels and resorts in the city of Bangalore.

Mysore

Mysore, Karnataka is a city of royal palaces, silk saris and sandalwood. Mysore, Karnataka is the second largest city in Karnataka. Mysore, situated about 139 kilometers from the city of Bangalore was the former capital of Karnataka.. 
Further, Mysore, Karnataka is the administrative seat of the Mysore District and the Mysore Division. 
History of Karnataka says that Mysore had been the capital of Wodeyars which later went on to the hands of Hyder Ali and his son, Tipu Sultan. As a result, we find the acculturation of the native trends as the style of these Sultans. 
Along with the sandalwood, rich saris and other forms of handicrafts, Mysore, Karnataka is also known for its ten day long celebration of Dasara. Dasara is the most important festival of Mysore. During this festival, Mysore palace is completely illuminated for a month. On the last day of the festival, a procession, that starts from the palace with the palace chariots.. 
Legend says that the area around city was once the territory of the demon king, Mahisasura, who had almost become invincible. But, Goddess Chamundeshwari vanquished the demon after a 10 day fight. In fact, the Dasara festival is the famous. 

Shravanbelagola

Shravanbelagola serves as one of the most frenzied and sought-after hubs for the bulk of people who are ardent followers of Jainism. The magniloquent knoll designated as Vindhyagiri constitute one of the two hillocks located in the majestic city of Shravanbelagola that is sited at a spot which is approximately 158 kilometers away from Bangalore. 

The pinnacle of Shravanbelagola measures a staggering 3347 feet from the sea level. Being positioned at the apex of 614 step staircase, patients suffering from recurring heart problems are advised to take adequate precautions before commencing this dauntingThe star attraction at the Shravanbelagola is the 59 feet and 8 inches tall monolithic statuette belonging to Sri Gomatheshwara..

Belur

The Hasan dominion of Karnataka is regarded as the holy abode of innumerable architectural marvels that bear the robust trademark of Hoysala dynasty. One such venue that is endowed with the auspicious presence of the Chennakesava Temple is Belur. Belur is such a destination that proudly displays the opulence with which the Hoysalas have dominated the social as well as the religious aura of Karnataka through its many intricately designed shrines. 
One such shrine situated in Belur that reflects the genius and adeptness of the master builders of the Hoysalan era is the 'Chennakesava Temple'. Roughly translated the Chennakesava temple means the 'Vishnu with stunning looks'. The Chennakesava Temple can easily be identified as the chief attraction of Belur. 
The entrance to the Chennakesava Temple of Belur is exquisitely ornamented following the Dravidian style of architecture and is regarded as 'Gopuram'. Being erected in the midst of a rectangle shaped courtyard, the temple is also dowered with a four-cornered hall, a pillared vestibule and a concrete, radially arranged 'vimana'. 

Halebid

It was Halebid that served to be the imperial capital of the glorious Hoysala Province in the midst of the 12th century. Being located in Karnataka Hasan district and approximately 149 kilometers away from Mysore, Halebid is conveniently approachable state. Halebid is also well associated with Mangalore, Mysore and Bangalore. The main driving force that compels chunks of eager devotees and holiday-makers to select Halebid as their vacation spot is the magnanimous presence of duple temples- Hoysaleswara .The Hoysaleswara Temple at Halebid is flanked by a pristine lake that gifts a heavenly feel to it. Incidentally the ocean is reckoned as 'Dhwara Samudra' that is the translation of 'gateway to ocean' in the regional dialect. 
The entranceway to these temples is aptly warded by two 'Nandi bulls' that have been chiseled out of a single stone. The principle ingredient that was lavishly utilized in the construction of the Hoysaleswara temple at Halebid was soapstone.. 

Bijapur

The primary destinations of Bijapur in Karnataka that entice tourists are listed below:- 
Gol Gumbaz or Gola Gumbata - It is bestowed with the reputation of being the second largest dome in the entire planet measuring approximately 124 feet in diameter. Four slender towers with balconies and a flight of steps make way to the apex of the dome. An intriguing feature of the Gol Gumbaz is that even a meek whisper gets amplified to an unbelievable extent and gets heard in the opposite corner with crystal clarity. This spectacular phenomenon is a result of echo that makes it mandatory . Jumma Masjid - Regarded as one of the most veteran mosques to be built in India, the Jumma Masjid bears a spectacular replica of the holy book of the Muslims, the Quran inscribed in unadulterated gold. The most alluring feature of the Jumma Masjid is the 'Barah Cummon' or '12 half-circles that glorifies the center stage and utilized to host various celebrations. 
Malik-e-Maidan - If you want to wish for something, you might as well give it a try by touching this gothic cannon that supposedly executes the wishes of those who are in contact with it. It weighs a whopping 55 tons and stretches to a length of 14 Ibrahim Roza - Being inspired by one of the seven wonders of the world, the Taj Mahal, Ibrahim Roza serves to hold the corpses of Adil Shah II. This enchanting grave is ornamented by corridors that are intricately designed.

Aihole
. The Kontiguri group of temples:- This assemblage of temples contains a trio of shrines. These include the Lad Khan temple, Huchiappayyagudi temple and Huchiapayya math. The Lad Khan temple has received its name from a friar that dwelt there during the 19th century and bestowed with two mandapams and also a Shivlingam. Other highlights include an array of 12 pillars. The face of the temple is adorned with the sabhamandapa that has pillars arranged in the design of one square within another larger square. The walls also bear carvings that depict different flowers. The Huchappayyagudi temple possesses a tower The Galaganatha group contains a massive number of temples, 30 to be precise. It is situated on the banks of the Malaprabha river. The principle shrine is dedicated to Lord Shiva and also homes idols of Yamuna and Ganga. 
The Huchimalligudi Temple at Aihole made its presence felt in the 8th century. This shrine displays a slight deviation from the typical and age old style of temple construction as its ardhamandapan is affixed with the primary shrine.

Badami

Legend has it that Badami had to see the ugly face of defeat at the hands of Narhasimhavarma Pallavan, a celebrated ruler belonging to the Pallava dynasty. However it took 12 years for the Chalukiyas to turn the tables on the Pallavas and seize what rightfull Local inhabitants also narrate a bizarre story regarding the two hillocks located in Badami of Karnataka namely Ilvalan and Vatapi. According to them, Vatapi and Ilavan were two monsters who were also siblings.

Pattadakal

Pattadakal is a town in the Indian state of Karnataka. Pattadakal is a perfect example of architectural genius as it contains temples constructed according to various styles. But the primary influence of the Chalukiyan art clearly reflects from the various temples it houses. Four temples in Pattadakal have been engineered by keeping the style of architecture followed by the Dravidians in mind. Others except Papanatha temple are illustrations of the style followed by the Nagaras who descended from the northern parts of India. 

Hampi

Talking about the genesis of Hampi at Karnataka, it can be said that Hampi is a site where the mythological Kishkindha was stationed. It is said that Hampi, Karnataka was formed by the Vijaynagar kings between 1336-1565.
Some of the important locations worth seeing in Hampi, Karnataka are:
Virupaksha Temple - The temple forms a major site in Karnataka tourism; the mandapams and the painted ceilings are worth seeing. The temple, which remains opens from 8 am to 6:30 pm everyday, has a 9 storey gopuram and the temple is still in use by the local devotees. Archaeological Museum - The Museum is situated at the southern part of the ruins of Kamalapuram.

Srirangapatnam

Srirangapatnam is the biggest of the three islands encircled by the tributaries of river Cauvery. Srirangapatnam is located about 15 kilometers from the city of Mysore on the Mysore-Bangalore highway. Srirangapatnam in Karnataka was formerly the capital of the Tipu Sultan, the Nizam of Mysore. 
Only 127 kilometers south of Bangalore, Srirangapatnam is a very picturesque island on the river Cauvery. The landscape around Srirangapatnam in Karnataka is very scenic and beautiful. 
Srirangapatnam is now a renowned tourists spot in the Karnataka state. The places worth visiting in Srirangapatnam of Karnataka are Jumma Masjid, Ranganathaswami's temple, Rampart, Daria Daulat, the Dungeon and the museum. 
Srirangapatnam houses a beautiful island fortress of Tipu Sultan. ?the tiger of Mysore?. Srirangapatnam of Karnataka is a history-rich town. The fort of Tipu Sultan in Srirangapatnam went in the hands of the British when Tipu Sultan was defeated by the British soldiers. The Fort of Tipu Sultan is the place where he was defeated after being betrayed by his own men. There is a mosque and the Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple inside this fortress of Srirangapatnam at Karnataka. 
Another attraction of Srirangapatnam at Karnataka is the Daria Daulat Bagh. It is the summer palace of Tipu Sultan built in the year 1784. The Gumbaz is yet another most visited spot of Srirangapatnam. The place houses the remains of the Nizam of Mysore, Hyder Ali and his son Tipu Sultan. 

Sringeri

Sringeri in Karnataka is a small scenic town located at the foothills of the Western Ghat mountains. It has the famous Sarada Peetham, the first of the Advaita study centers created by the sage Adi Shankaracharya. 

It also has many other centers of great religious significance to the Hindus. The ancient town derives its name from the nearby Risshasringa hill, named after the famed sage of the epic times. Located at the height of 672 meters from sea level, this Karnataka town with an extremely high literacy rate is a very popular destination for devotees and interested visitors.

The highlight of Sringeri at Karnataka is the temple of Saradamba temple. Moved by a scene when he saw a cobra protecting with its hood a frog in labor, Adi Sankacharya decided this place to be a veritable haven of peace on earth and decided to establish Goddess Sarada, the goddess of learning at this very place. That gave birth to the Saradamba temple and the adjacent Sarada Peetham, the seat of learning. Sringeri of Karnataka still continues in the tradition of the Krishna Yajur Veda. The head of the matha still continues as the head of the Smarta tradition of Indian philosophy. The head, who stills uses the appellation of Shankaracharya to his name is referred to as the Jagadguru or the master of he world. 

Dharmasthala

Dharmasthala is one of the important temple town in Karnataka in Belthangady taluk of Dakshina Kannad district.
Dharmasthala is situated in the middle of the Western Ghats on the banks of the Nethravathi river in Karnataka. Dharmasthala in Karnataka is only 100 kilometers from Udupi and some 70 kilometers from Mangalore. 
Dharmasthala is the home to Sri Manjunatheshwara Temple with golden lingam, a famous temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple at Dharmasthala in Karnataka attracts a large number of pilgrims from all parts and of all cast and creed. 
The town of Dharmasthala in Karnataka is well known for the eight Jain basadis and the ruins of Sri Manjunatheshwara Temple. There is a 11 meter high Bahubali statue whose origin dates back to 1604 AD. 
Dharmasthala of Karnataka is a noteworthy example of communal harmony as well as religious and cultural permissiveness. The pilgrims visiting the town of Dharmasthala in Karnataka are offered free meals and lodging.

Udupi:

The famous eight Sanyasi Mutts at Udupi in Karnataka are located in the following places: 

·     Sanyasi Mutts in Palimar dedicated to Sri Rama

·     Sanyasi Mutts in Sode dedicated to Bhu Varaaha

·     Sanyasi Mutts in Admar dedicated to Kaliyamardana Krishna

·     Sanyasi Mutts in Krishnapura dedicated to Kaliyamardana Krishna

·     Sanyasi Mutts in Kaniyur dedicated to Narasimha

·     Sanyasi Mutts in Puthige dedicated to Vitthala

·     Sanyasi Mutts in Pejawar dedicated to Vitthala

·     Sanyasi Mutts in Sirur dedicated to Vitthala

Gokarna 

Gokarna in Karnataka is a popular destination for Hindu pilgrims as well as holiday makers looking for some tranquil beach experience. Gokarna is believed to be the place where lord Shiva emerged from the ear of a cow after a long penance in the underworld. It may as well be a reference to the shape produced by the confluence of the rivers and the particular shape attained by the beach. Gokarna has four beaches. They are usually quiet and tranquil since very few people know about the beauty of the beaches of Karnataka's Gokarna. The sand is clean, the sea is blue and has numerous sea-gulls frolicking in its waters; the beach itself is lined with palm trees. Together, they make a stay at Gokarna extremely fruitful. The Gokarna beach is most popular, followed by the Om beach, named so because the beach roughly resembles the Hindu sacred word 'Om'.

Katil

If you are a religious minded person then whenever you go to Karnataka make it a point to visit Katil. It lies at a distance of 387 kilometers from the city of Bangalore and 30 kilometers from the city of Mangalore. 
Katil is a religious place known to the people of Karnataka as the abode of the mother goddess Durga Parameshwari. The sacred temple of the goddess in Katil lies on the banks of the river Nandini. People come here from far away places in search of peace and prosperity. They firmly believe that Mata Parameshwari will save them from all the adversities in life and bless the

KukkeSubramanya

Kukke Subramanya is one of the most wonderful and devotional places in the state of Karnataka. It is situated in a place surrounded by the hills of the western ghats. Lord Subramanya is the principal deity worshiped in this temple in the form of a Cobra. The Kukke Subramanya in Karnataka is at a distance of 386 kilometers from Bangalore and 151 kilometers from Karwar. Kukke Subramanya lies on the bank of river Dhara. As goes the Hindu mythology, Lord Kumaraswamy arrived to this place after destroying the demon rulers Taraka, Shoorapadmasura and many others in a battle. It is said that the Lord washed his Shakti Ayudha (the battle-axe in the form of a bayonet) in this holy river. 

Moodbidri

Moodbidri in Karnataka is known to the world as an ancient center of Jain learning. It is a small town which lies at a distance of 37 kilometers northeast of the Dakshin Kannad district headquarters, Mangalore. The site has an average elevation is 147 meters or 482 feet. Between 14th to 16th centuries Moodbidri became a center of Jain religion, culture, art and architecture. This period of Moodbidri in Karnataka witnessed the construction of eighteen Jain temples. The head of the Jain Math here is a Bhattaraka who belong to the Mula Sangh order. The most popular among them are:

·     Guru Basadi

·     Tribhuvana Tilaka Chudamani Basadi

·     Ammanavara Basadi

Karkala

Karkala is a the name of a small town in the south of Karnataka. Here you will find a famous Jain temple constructed thousand years ago. The intricate designs adorning its simple stone framework, magnificent stone sculptures and beautiful carvings are the evidences which show that the temple at Karkala is the result of the combined effort of talented sculptors, architects and artists. 

Karkala in Karnataka lies amidst the hills and a has a lagoon. It is known for: 

·     Great Karkala Temple

·     Jain stupa

·     Gigantic statue of the Jain god, Gandharva

·      

The temple in Karkala of Karnataka is located on the top of a hill with a stone staircase. The wondrous architecture, the Hoysala type sculptures as well as the unique style of construction and the designs of the staircases and porticos are the characteristic features of the temples of Karkala at Karnataka. At the entrance.. 

Melkote

Melkote, a place near Mysore in Karnataka is known for the ancient shrine of Vishnu, worshiped here as Tiru Narayana. This shrine has a very ancient association with the spiritual leader Ramanujacharya. The other names for Melkote are:

Somnathpur

A visit to Somnathpur in Karnataka is a must for the people who have a passion for art and architecture. . 
Somnathpur is 38 kilometers from Mysore. Whenever you go to Somnathpur visit the Hoysala Temple. The temple is devoted to Prasanna Chennakeshava. The temple in Somnathpur was constructed in the 12th-13th centuries by Hoysala rulers and their officials. The Hoysala temple in Somnathpur in Karnataka is unique in its style and presentation. It is comparatively stunted. The temple is small, compact and structural. It is lavishly adorned with sculpture. The sculptures probably cover each and every inch of the wall space. This particular style of intensely packed sculptural scheme is the characteristic exclusive. .

Venur

Venur is the name of a small town in South Kanara District of Karnataka in India. The town lies on the bank of river Gurupur. 
Venur instead of being a small town once used to be a great center of Jainism. The town was the capital of the Ajila Dynasty. The most popular among the rulers of this dynasty was Thimmanna Ajila. He constructed a colossus of Gommateshwara which was 35 feet high in 1604 AD. Venur colossus is the one with the lowest height of all the three Gommateshwaras.. 

Banavasi

Banavasi is a very ancient temple town of Karnataka, situated on the border of Uttara Kannad District and Shivamogga district of Karnataka. Banavasi is set in the rain forest region of Western Ghats in South Indian state of Karnataka and the river Varadha flows through the town. Banavasi in Karnataka is only 374 kilometers from Bangalore. 
Banavasi in Karnataka was the capital of the Kadamba Kings in 345 AD. Banavasi is the venue of Kadambotsava - the annual cultural festival of the state held in December. Banavasi of Karnataka is famous for the Madhukeshwara Temple of the 9th century, dedicated to Lord Shiva is the fine example of architectural excellence. 

Shivaganga

Shivaganga is only 70 km from the Garden city of Bangalore. Shivaganga in Karnataka is located in the hill top which is about 1368 meters high and lies on the national highway number 4. 

The small town of Shivaganga in Karnataka is situated on the four-faced hill. The eastern part resembles the Nandi bull of Lord Shiva, the western part resembles Ganesha, the southern part resembles a linga and finally the northern part resembles King Cobra. Shivaganga in Karnataka is the home to two main shrines, Gavi Gangadhareshwara Cave Temple and Honnadevi Temple. You will be amazed to see the beautiful natural spring at Patalaganga on your way to the hilltop of Shivaganga. The temple of Lord Shiva and waters found is said to be from river Ganga which was believed to be from holy waters of Ganga in Kashi. Shivaganga has a temple on the hill top where you will find a statue of Nandi. Thousands. 

Devarayanadurga

Devarayanadurga is located about 65 kilometers from Bangalore on Tumkur road in the state of Karnataka in India. Devarayanadurga is a hill station located at a height of 3940 feet above sea level. Devarayanadurga in Karnataka is well-connected to other parts of the state by a network of well built roads. The hill station is encircled by forests and doted with numerous temples. Devarayanadurga is a picturesque town with three elevations and seven gates that will lead you to the top of the hill. Devarayanadurga in Karnataka has a number of springs namely Dhanus-tirtha, Ane-done, Rama-tirtha, Mangali and Jaya-tirtha. The famous Lakshmi-Narasimha Swamy Temple is situated in the lower elevation of the hill station.

Nanjangud

Nanjangud is located on the Cauvery banks also known as Garalapuri. Nanjangud of Karnataka is well known for Nanjundeswara or Srikanteswara temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is one of the ancient temples of the town. 
The Kritti Narayana Temple which was also called the Vaideshwara Temple at present is totally buried beneath the sand dunes of the river. This temple of Nanjangud in Karnataka is excavated once in 12 years in the Panchalinga Darshan festival celebrated here.Nanjangud is a holy place of the Hindu religion. The neighboring town of Sangam, the meeting points of the rivers Kapila and the Gundlu is called "Parashurama Kshetra". According to legends, this spot near Nanjangud at Karnataka is where Parashurama expiated from his sin of beheading his mother. The temple of Parashurama temple in Nanjangud at Karnataka is built in the style of Mysore temple. Nanjangud also houses shrines of Maruthi and Basaveshvara temple.

Manipal

Manipal, Karnataka is a beautiful town and is the hub of many universities situated in the Karnataka state of India.
Manipal in Karnataka lies in the rocky hinterland in the coast of Malabar Coast in the southern part of the country. The city of Manipal, Karnataka is only 8 kilometers from the great Arabian Sea. Thus the city of Manipal on the Deccan plateau is surrounded on the west by the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats range on its eastern side.. 
Apart from being a beautiful city, Manipal of Karnataka is also a center of academic learning, health care, industry as well as finance. Manipal in Karnataka has recorded to impart higher education to more 70,000 students annually. But the enrollment of students from all parts of India is increasing daily. Manipal at Karnataka has two universities, 24 professional colleges, affiliated institutes andKarnataka tourist destinations portray a wide range of locations ranging from forts to museums; from gardens to temples. . 

10:ELABORATION- HOW TO DEVELP YOUR FLOW OF THOUGHT:

Summary:words combine to form images, then images combine to form the sentences combined to form the core ideas and this is elaboration. The process of elaboration here..grammar is the tool we use to tie all our ideas together. Process of developing flow of thought from sentences to choosing the way we want to elaborate it, there are 2 ways of elaborating the sentences from the reason or the narrative sequences.

New things that i have learnt from this chapter:

·         What is the core idea

·         How is it elaborated

·         How is it summarized

·         How is it transferred to write core idea

Things that i already knew about, that were given in the chapter:

·         Paragraph are the collection of sentences, it is also has upper limit.

·         Both grammar and connector are connected with one goal  to transfer throught into others mind.

·         When we shift one core idea to other, we change the focus. It is arbitrary

·         Instruction is the process of teaching someone hoe to do something

·         Start with the fact that is known and combine them to gain facts were unknown when we started.

Concept that i have used in the blog post already:

                When i write about the traditional dress at first i had written the what the traditional dresses then i write the from the different state which are all the traditional dresses are weared. And how it is different from one state to another all these are specified in the my blog.

Concept this is applied to the other subject

                Instruction is the process of teaching someone how to do something. It consists of presenting a  number of steps, one after another, so that a task my be completed correctly from begging to the end. I want connect this to the my all subject because at first iam finding difficult to adjust towards the subject but later i started to adjust towards the subject so it made the understanding easy.

9.how to use clarity principle:

                This chapter showed what is wit, symbolism and suspense and how to how to build it into our writing. It also showed to use clarity principle. Only  when we make it clear our purpose of communication is met.

New things that i have learnt from this chapter:

·         Each of the picture word had only one meaning. As they are used over the century, they picked up second, third  and even more meaning

·         Once we see the source of this wit, we can start seeking out such pivot words.

·         Clarity results when we restricting

·         Meaning of symbolism.

·         Meaning of allegory

·         Planned ambiguity is nothing but suspense

·         Pivot words are the special title to multiple meaning word.

·         Whole range of reinforcing double meaning contained in single word.

Things that i already knew about, that were given in the chapter:

·         Clarity results when we restrict a pilot word to only one meaning

·         Ambiguity results when we restrict a pilot word to  more than one meaning

·         Use pf suspense ,wit, metaphors, and allegory ads style to our writing.

Concept that applied to the other subject:

                I connect this to all the subject because we should be in the same track what the lectures are trying to say if they something and we think different it is not possible we should understand in the same picture what the lecturers are trying to say we must be their in the same track. Orlese we might find it difficult to carry.

8.how to write clearly:

Summary:

                We can make our communication immediately understanding by making it simple and clear. In this chapter we added clarity technique and made sure that our images cant be misunderstood. It also says the importance of communication.  Without picture word your sentences is empty and without connecting word they are misunderstood.

New things that i have learnt from this chapter:

·         Process of building our sentences include picking out our images and then pick out the relationships we want to show between them.

·         When the relationship  in sentences  are immediately understood by our reader then our they are simple

·         A condensing connector does not make clear which picture word it refers to in the sentence in front of it.

Things that i already knew about, that were given in the chapter:

·         Goal of the grammar is communication

·         A picture word or phrase is clear when it has onle one possible meaning in the sentence in which it is used

·         The big problem with the picture word id that most of them have more than one meaning

·         Our reader must know which of the image to use when a sentence has more than one image.

·         Communication is the act of transmitting our own understanding to someone else.

Concept that i used in blog post that i already written:

                Communication is the act of transmitting our own understanding to someone else.ex. in my blog i wrote many article on different topics. It is nothing but communication. It is transforming ourself into the good things because we had learnt lot of things from the blog and it is slowly increasing our growth.

Concept applied to the other subject:

                If our points are simple and good then it will attract the listeners when we are making the presentation in simple words with attractive wat then i can grab the attention of the audience.